Pfizer and Tufts Caught Experimenting on African Babies
The Institute of Science in Society and Alliance for Human Research are reporting Pfizer Pharmaceutical's latest experiments on expendible Nigerian infants.
Apparently, Tufts University researchers have been testing genetically modified “Golden Rice” (GR2) on children, exposing them to “an unapproved experimental genetically modified rice enhanced in pro-Vitamin A that has the potential to cause birth defects and developmental abnormalities.”
Dr. Vandana Shiva called it "a hoax:"
"Unfortunately, Vitamin A rice is a hoax, and will bring further dispute to plant genetic engineering where public relations exercises seem to have replaced science in promotion of untested, unproven and unnecessary technology."
“The problem is that vitamin A rice will not remove vitamin A deficiency (VAD). It will seriously aggravate it. It is a technology that fails in its promise.”
Since the daily average requirement of vitamin A is 750 micrograms of vitamin A and 1 serving contains 30g of rice according to dry weight basis, vitamin A rice would only provide 9.9 micrograms which is 1.32% of the required allowance. Even taking the 100g figure of daily consumption of rice used in the technology transfer paper would only provide 4.4% of the RDA."
"In order to meet the full needs of 750 micrograms of vitamin A from rice, an adult would have to consume 2 kg 272g of rice per day. This implies that one family member would consume the entire family ration of 10 kg from the PDS in 4 days to meet vitamin A needs through "Golden rice".
“This is a recipe for creating hunger and malnutrition, not solving it.”
Coincidentally, weight loss is an AIDS-defining disease in Africa, which means that clinicians funded by mining and pharmaceutical companies can blame AIDS for the weight loss, malnutrition and death - mortality rates that both universities and industry will use to promote the mythology of the African AIDS epidemic.
“Even the World Bank has admitted that rediscovering and use of local plants and conservation of vitamin A rich green leafy vegetables and fruits have dramatically reduced VAD threatened children over the past 20 years in very cheap and efficient ways.” See: THE "GOLDEN RICE" HOAX
The ISIS report calls the Tufts experiments “morally inexcusable:”
In February, 2009, an open letter addressed to Robert Russell, Professor Emeritus, Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University School of Medicine was signed by 30 senior scientists who protested the unethical testing of a possibly hazardous substance - "Golden Rice" (GR2) in children. The letter states that the trials "appear to be an experimental collection of transgenic events still in the laboratory, uncharacterized in terms of basic molecular genetics or biological and biochemical properties, not tested pre-clinically on animals, or subjected to any other safety assessment."
"The variety of Golden Rice used in these experiments (GR2) is inadequately described in terms of biological and biochemical characterization. anywhere else in the publicly available literature, and has woefully inadequate pre-clinical evaluation."
" It is a genetically modified product which has not been shown to be distinctive, uniform and stable over time. It has never been through a regulatory/approvals process anywhere in the world. There is now a large body of evidence that shows that GM crop/food production is highly prone to inadvertent and unpredictable pleiotropic effects, which can result in health damaging effects when GM food products are fed to animals."
"More specifically, our greatest concern is that this rice, which is engineered to overproduce beta carotene, has never been tested in animals, and there is an extensive medical literature showing that retinoids that can be derived from beta carotene are both toxic and cause birth defects." The scientists noted that the three Tufts Projects breached the Nuremberg Code/medical ethics code “on a number of counts, and we urge you to call them to a halt immediately.”
"They should not be resumed unless and until the researchers can demonstrate that a full range of laboratory and animal feeding trials have been completed and published for the Golden Rice strain being used, and unless and until appropriate regulatory bodies have had an opportunity to come to a view on the health and safety issues about which we are very concerned."
"We can assure you that such trials would not have been approved within the European Union in the absence of safety information, which highlights yet again the flaw of the USDA and FDA regulatory system in considering GM crops/foods as hypothetically "generally recognised as safe - GRAS" in the absence of hard experimental data." Further underscoring the U.S. academics' and government agency disregard for medical ethics, the ISIS report notes that an Indian newspaper reported that a clinical trial was cut short in China in July 2008, when the government found that 24 children 6-8 years of age at a primary school in Henyan, Hunan, were to be used as guinea pigs for a trial with Golden Rice." That trial was also sponsored by Tufts University and approved by the US National Institute of Health – though not from the Chinese government, which was alerted by Greenpeace. Greenpeace has also warned the governments of Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Philippines and Vietnam against the risky trials. It would appear that the Chinese government conforms to higher medical ethics standards than the US National Institute of Health.
So, why has the media failed to pay any attention to these morally deplorable human experiments on American children?
Since they’re experimenting on poor African babies, there’s no need to abide by the ethical restraints mandated by the Nuremberg Code or the Declaration of Helsinki - rules enacted at the end of the Second World War to prevent any repetition of the experiments conducted by Nazi scientists including many on children.
ISIS Report 18/03/09 The Golden Rice Scandal Unfolds
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